Category Archives: Cogeneration

Successful Cummins automation upgrade to aging Utah pediatric hospital cogeneration plant

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Primary Children’s Medical Center (PCMC) can boast a century of excellence in pediatric care and recognition as one of the best children’s hospitals in the country. But an aging cogeneration power plant meant high maintenance costs. A new case history documents how technical and space constraints were overcome with a new, more reliable and more automated system.

The hospital wanted a more hands-free, lower-maintenance system that could handle all or almost all of its loads, not just essential equipment. And they wanted to keep a generator set from another supplier that was added several years ago but required a lot of manual intervention in the event of a power outage.

The solution provided by Cummins Power Generation and Cummins Rocky Mountain overcame the technical issue of a different winding pitch on the non-Cummins generator set, as well as extremely tight space limitations. Click here to find out how the challenges were solved.

Posted in Applications, Case Study, Cogeneration, Healthcare, Industries, Tools | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

Website redesign reinforces Cummins Power Generation’s commitment to environmental sustainability

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Cummins Power Generation has refreshed its Environmental Sustainability website with new features and an updated design to make learning about the business’ environmental products and activities even more intuitive.

“On our Environmental Sustainability site, you can learn not only how CPG is responding to environmental issues, but how our business is leading the way through emissions technology and innovative solutions like distributed generation,” said Wissam Balshe, Energy and Environmental Business Manager who leads the business unit’s Climate Change Working Group.

How do we do it? By offering sustainable products and solutions through a global manufacturing and distribution network, Cummins Power Generation is dedicated to work toward a comprehensive environmental solution.

“Cummins’ corporate mission demands that everything the company does leads to a cleaner, healthier, safer environment,” said Jaime Teixeira de Queiroz, Executive Director for Power Solutions Business. “In addition, our climate change activities are guided by 10 key principles, from developing new technologies that improve product efficiency to reducing the carbon footprint of our facilities. In everything we do, we want to engage our customers, suppliers, communities and our employees in ways that they can make a difference, too.”

We invite you to explore the new-and-improved website, which features the most up-to-date news and a portfolio of products, services, projects, development initiatives and employee activities that reduce the carbon footprint. The URL is http://www.cumminspowerdocs.com/climate/climate-landing.html. The site can also be accessed through www.cumminspower.com by navigating to “Environmental Sustainability” in the “About Us” section.

The website features information on:

  • Products that are quieter, lighter or more fuel efficient, such as the AMMPS generator sets for the U.S. Military, projected to be 21 percent more fuel efficient and save millions of gallons of fuel annually
  • Solutions that turn waste into energy, such as a Methane Recovery System that captures greenhouse gases from landfills and sends them to a specially designed generator to produce electricity
  • The numerous environmental awards that the company and its employees have received
  • Links to Cummins corporate sustainability resources, such as an employee newsletter, climate change principles brochure and the annual sustainability report
  • Video on how climate change affects our Company and the work we do
Posted in Alternative Fuels, Cogeneration, Enviromental, Military, Waste-To-Energy | Tagged , , , , , | 1 Comment

Check out these tips designed to help you understand Cummins generator sets and their applications.

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We prepared some tips to help you understand Cummins generator sets and their potential applications.

Power generation systems and equipment are classified by type, or class. For example, it can be classified as standby / emergency, Power Prime / Peak Hour, or continuous. It is very important to understand that the type of generation system and classification depend on the application.

Emergency system: This type of equipment and system is designed to supply power and lighting for short periods. It will allow for the safe evacuation of buildings, the continued operation of emergency communications systems used for public safety, and for the continued operation of life support, and other medical equipment needed by people requiring special care.

Legally required: These systems are typically designed to supply power and lighting for short periods, as a means to prevent accidents or facilitate firefighting operations.

Optional standby: Optional standby systems are installed where safety is not a critical factor, but rather where a power outage can cause inconvenience or loss of business. Such systems are typically installed in data processing centers, farms, commercial or industrial buildings and residences.

In addition to providing a standby/emergency resource in case of power failure, localized (direct) power generation systems are also used for the following purposes:

Prime Power: Prime power installations use generator sets to produce localized power so the need or application need not rely on energy supplied by the public utility. A simple prime power system uses at least two generator sets and a commuting switch to transfer energy loads between them. Typically, one of the generator sets handles a variable load, while the other serves as a reserve.

Peaking Power: Peaking-power facilities use localized power generation to reduce utility energy usage or stabilize electricity usage during peak hours, as a means to save money on energy costs. Power generation equipment installed for standby purposes can also be used for peak power needs.

Cost reduction (seasonal use): Peak-time systems provide power using generator sets to reduce electricity costs. With the operation of generator sets during seasonal peak periods, users can save up to 30% of their total energy costs at the end of the month.

Continuous basic load: Facilities for continuous basic loads use local generation to supply ongoing energy (kW), usually by using equipment for interconnection with the power utility grid.

Cogeneration: Cogeneration is the use of directly generated electricity and the use of radiated exhaust heat to replace energy provided by the utility. The radiated heat is recaptured and used directly for heating, or otherwise converted back into electricity.

Posted in Cogeneration, News, Peak Shaving, Prime Power, Standby | Tagged | Leave a comment

New Flash animation on Cummins Power Generation gas capabilities

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Cummins Power Generation has created a new animated presentation to easily illustrate the various ways that gas-fueled power systems from Cummins can reduce carbon footprints while promoting energy self-sufficiency.

The animation shows how:

  • Methane from farm animals’ manure can be captured and used as fuel by a digester gas system
  • A natural gas power system is superior to a coal-fired one and how gas-fueled generator sets can be used for cogeneration, delivering both heat and power and using a much greater percentage of the energy used as inputs.
  • Gas emitted from a landfill can be converted into energy by a methane recovery system and sold to a utility at peak periods, reducing the need to build more conventional power plants.

The animation is available here.

Posted in Alternative Fuels, Applications, Cogeneration, News, News and Events, Tools, Waste-To-Energy | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

New case history on Frimley Park Hospital highlights greener power

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Frimley Park Hospital in Surrey, England, has made a considerable investment in greener energy to reduce its exposure to local utility rates and also to reduce its carbon emissions. A significant part of the hospital’s greener strategy was a tri-generation project featuring a combined heat and power (CHP) plant driven by Cummins Power Generation.

The hospital selected the Cummins solution for its combined benefits of energy savings and price, as well as for the project experience of the Cummins Power Generation team. Working on an accelerated timeline and in tight quarters, Cummins installed a 1370 kW lean-burn natural gas generator set with controls. In addition to generating electricity for the hospital, the system captures heat from the engine water jacket, oil coolers and exhaust, all of which is then used by absorption chillers and condensing coolers to heat and cool the building.

The forward-thinking decision to select a cogeneration solution will reap long-term financial and environmental rewards for the hospital.

The case history is available here

Posted in Cogeneration, Enviromental, Healthcare, Standby | Tagged , | Leave a comment

New video highlights single-source project capabilities of Energy Solutions Business

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A new video from the Energy Solutions Business (ESB) unit of the Power Projects Group illustrates the breadth of total project capabilities and solutions that the business unit can deliver to meet customer needs around the world. As Tony Satterthwaite, president of Cummins Power Generation, notes in the video, ESB offers combined heat and power (CHP) solutions that are simple in concept but quite challenging to implement in practice.

Partnering with local specialists, ESB can handle site surveys, civil engineering work, mechanical and electrical engineering, and project management. It can even build and operate an on-site power generation facility and sell the output to the customer.

The video touches on ESB project capabilities in several locations across the globe, including Russia, Brazil, Scotland and the U.S. The primary focus of the video is a case history of an ESB project in Port Stanvac, Australia. There was a 10-year-old power generation facility using trailerized generator sets on the site. The customer wanted to build an entirely new plant on the existing site, moving the trailerized units to a nearby location. ESB took on the total project responsibility for moving the existing installation to the new location and building a new 65 MW peaking power plant on the original site.

Tony Satterthwaite also notes in the video that CHP customers want three things: a) to save money, b) to reduce their carbon footprint and c) to have dependable systems that allow them to get on with their business. The goal of Cummins ESB is the same: to provide total solutions that customers can count on to make their businesses work.

The video is available here.

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Cummins wishes to increase its share in the natural gas powered Generator Set market.

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Cummins Power Generation sponsored a Training Course for Business Advisers for the natural gas Air Conditioning  and Cogeneration Market, organized by ABEGÁS – Brazilian Association of Piped Gas Distribution Companies, from November 10 to 12, in the capital of Pernambuco State, Brazil.

According to Cummins applications engineer Gustavo Marchezin, the company would like the knowledge disseminated during the training course to be absorbed by participants who can act in the natural gas applications market more successfully, favoring all companies related to the sector.

Cummins Power Generation’s objective is to increase market share for Generator Sets powered by natural gas, especially in Brazil. “As this is a relatively new market niche in the country, one ingredient for its development is knowledge and dissemination of information, which is fully in line with courses such as this one organized by ABEGÁS,” states Gustavo.

This engineer declares that ABEGÁS plays a key role in developing the gas sector “given that it has become a common communications channel operating in line with the needs of the market and companies in the market, fostering debate and action designed to break down or reduce barriers,” he concludes.

Posted in Cogeneration | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

U.S. Department of Energy awards CHP development project to Cummins Power Generation

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The U.S. Department of Energy awarded Cummins Power Generation with an assignment to develop a low-cost, prepackaged combined heat and power (CHP) or cogeneration system that will help customers reduce energy costs in smaller industrial and commercial applications.

It has become increasingly important for companies to find ways to reduce energy consumption and costs. CHP is one solution. The goal of CHP is twofold: to provide reliable power and to use the heat byproduct of the generator’s prime mover for other customer requirements like hot water or building heat. CHP, then, maximizes fuel efficiency by putting up to 85 percent of the energy in the original fuel to productive use.

The project represents a joint endeavor with the Cummins Engine Business unit (EBU), which will focus on developing a new 19L natural gas engine. Cummins Power Generation will focus on control designs and thermo-mechanical integration. The project will allow Cummins Power Generation to further its CHP technology, thereby making it more cost-effective for use in smaller applications including schools, office buildings, health clubs/spas and extended-service restaurants. When concluded, the project will result in the highest-efficiency, lowest-emission CHP system for projects less than 1 MW in size.

To ensure market success, upon completion of this new Product Proceeding Technology (PPT) project, Cummins Power Projects group will follow Cummins Power Generation’s formal product development process (value package introduction or VPI) to commercialize the final offering. The initial system will be marketed to mainstream end users via the Cummins Energy Solutions Business (ESB) unit, with further commercialization ultimately transitioning to the Cummins distributor network.

This joint technology program is an example of Cummins Power Generation’s design leadership and commitment to sustainability through the advancement of efficiencies and the reduction of emissions.

Posted in Cogeneration, Enviromental | Tagged , | 2 Comments

About the author – Joel Puncochar

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Joel PuncocharJoel Puncochar is a product manager with the Energy Solutions Business of Cummins Power Generation. He manages lean-burn and low Btu generator set product lines often used in cogeneration and alternative fuel applications. Joel has been with the company for 35 years, with his most recent accomplishment being the development of Cummins Power Generation’s first commercial generator sets to come out of the U.S. Department of Energy’s ARES (Advanced Reciprocating Engine Systems) program. ARES is a multifaceted research program involving engine manufacturers, research laboratories, universities and the government. Cummins is one of three U.S. engine manufacturers to participate in the program that seeks to design engines with improved fuel efficiency and reduced emissions

Posted in Alternative Fuels, Cogeneration | Leave a comment

Talking About My Cogeneration: The Basics of On-Site Cogeneration

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Today's "grid" system of central power plants and transmission lines wastes much of the energy in the original fuel.Cogeneration produces both electricity and useful heat or cooling energy from the same fuel source. Cogneration, also known as Combined Heat and Power (CHP), typically replaces the traditional method of purchasing electricity from the power grid and then burning natural gas or oil in a furnace to produce heat or steam. The concept has been around since Thomas Edison’s first electric generating plant in the 1880s. You’ll find Cogeneration systems today in many modern forms such as at chemical processing plants and the utility providers that supply district heating to buildings in major cities. Facilities that use CHP Cogeneration technology include academic institutions, healthclubs, greenhouses, hotels, hospitals, many types of industrial manufacturers and commercial businesses as well as government facilities.
Why consider cogen?  It makes sense to integrate your power and heating/cooling production needs into one on-site cogeneration system when you consider the traditional way of buying electric energy from a utility is inefficient, wasting as much as 75 percent of the energy in the original fuel due to production and transportation losses. Conversely, cogeneration systems covert about 70 percent to 90 percent of the energy in the fuel that is burned into useful electricity or heat.  CHP plants operate at twice the average efficiency of the U.S. power system.
Depending on the application, a wide range of facilities that use cogeneration systems achieve up to 35 percent in energy savings. Establishing a cogeneration system on site at your facility also helps to carbon emissions and contributes to building sustainability.
And, thanks to new technology, cogeneration isn’t just for municipalities and big business. Advances in lean-burn gas reciprocating engine technology, heat exchangers and digital system controls put cogeneration plants within reach for smaller organizations. Applications as small as 300kW can benefit from these CHP Cogeneration systems.
A cogeneration system starts with a prime mover that turns an alternator to produce electric power and a waste heat recovery system to capture heat from the exhaust and engine-cooling water jacket.  The prime mover can be a reciprocating natural gas engine, reciprocating diesel engine, gas turbine, microturbine or fuel cell. The ratio of heat to electricity production differs between reciprocating engines and gas turbine systems. Most CHP Cogeneration systems come within the range of 90 percent to 95 percent for reliability and availability. The most popular type of system is based on the reciprocating engine for its high electrical output per Btu of input energy and overall energy efficiency.

Determining if your facility is a good candidate for cogeneration can be performed with a quick analysis of your energy use. Take a few minutes to answer the following questions:
1. Have you taken all reasonable steps to reduce both electric and heat energy consumption at your facility?
2. Is the base electrical load at your facility greater than 1,000 kW?
3. Is the thermal load at your facility consistent and equivalent to1 million Btu/hr or more?
4. Is the duration of your simultaneous need for heat/cooling and electric power greater than 4,000 hours per year?
5. Are local electric rates high in relation to the local cost and availability of natural gas?
6. Is your physical site suitable for the installation of a congeneration system?
7. Is reliability of electric service a major economic concern?
If you answer “yes” to most of the questions, you might consider doing a more comprehensive payback analysis.A 1.5 MW lean-burn gas generator set provides heat and power as well as CO2 to accele
Performing a Payback Analysis.  A thorough cost analysis takes into account calculations for electricity costs per kWh, electricity demand charges, cost of natural gas per million Btu, number of anticipated hours of operation per year, utilization of recovered heat and installed cost of the cogeneration system.  A consulting engineer that’s familiar with cogen systems or a rep from a system manufacturer like Cummins Power Generation can help you crunch the numbers.
If you’d like more information, including a sample payback analysis and additional resources, please click here to download my White Paper on evaluating cogeneration.

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